Sweet Potatoes
Despite its name, the sweet potato really
doesn't belong to the same family as the potato, not even close. Potatoes
are tubers, sweet potatoes and roots. In some places, the darker colored sweet
potatoes have been mistakenly called yams. (Yams are often whitish to
purplish color, depending on the variety. They have a distinct earthy
taste, hardy texture and are hardly sweet.)There are many varieties of sweet
potatoes with flesh ranging from white, yellow, orange and purple. Even
the shapes and sizes range from being short and blocky to long and thin. Sweet
potatoes, especially the deeper-colored ones, are extremely rich in carotenes
(precursor of vitamin A). They are also an excellent source of vitamins
C, B2, B6, E and biotin (B7). In the minerals department, they provide good
amounts of manganese, folate (folic acid), copper and iron. It also has
pantothenic acid and is rich in dietary fiber. Sweet potatoes are excellent
sources of plant proteins with very low calories. Unlike other starchy
root vegetables, it is very low in sugar, and in fact is a good blood sugar
regulator.
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